(Definition of Simultaneous Elections and Election Period)

(1) For the purpose of this Act, the term "simultaneous elections" means holding two or more different elections on the same election day in the  area where the election districts overlap partially or wholly.

(2) In simultaneous elections, if the election periods and the election affairs schedules of individual elections are different with one another, the simultaneous elections shall be held according to the example of the one whose election period is longer, notwithstanding different provisions of this Act.