Official Observers from Nongovernmental Organizations
The petition, to be signed by the head of the nongovernmental organization and affixed with its seal, shall be appended with a copy of the charter of the nongovernmental organization notarized pursuant to the procedure established by the Law of Ukraine “On Notaries”.
The procedure for granting permission to nongovernmental organizations to have official observers during elections shall be established by the Central Election Commission.
Only violation by the nongovernmental organization of the requirements established in Part one of this Article can be a ground for refusal. A copy of the decision granting permission to a nongovernmental organization to have official observers or refusing to grant such permission shall be issued to a representative of the nongovernmental organization no later than on the day after the adoption of such decision. A nongovernmental organization shall have the right to appeal in court a decision refusing to grant it permission to have official observers.
An application for registration of official observers shall contain their last names, first names (all first names), patronymic name (if available), date of birth, citizenship, place of employment (occupation), position, place and address of residence, contact telephone numbers, information about the lack of criminal records for committing a grave or especially grave crime or a crime against citizens’ electoral rights or a corruption crime, which have not been lifted or expunged pursuant to the procedure established by the Law, as well as the number and date of the decision of the Central Election Commission on the permission of a nongovernmental organization to have official observers in the respective elections..
The application shall be appended with statements of consent of these persons to be official observers for the respective nongovernmental organization and with a photocopy of his or her passport of a citizen of Ukraine (photocopies of the first and second pages of a passport of a citizen of Ukraine in the form of a passport book or photocopies of the front and reverse sides of a passport of a citizen of Ukraine in the form of a card) or a photocopy of the first and second pages of his or her temporary certificate of citizen of Ukraine (for persons who have recently been granted Ukrainian citizenship).
In national elections, the Central Election Commission may register, in the manner determined by it, no more than two official observers from nongovernmental organizations in the nationwide election district, which observe elections within such election district. An official observer from a nongovernmental organization in the nationwide election district, in addition to the rights provided for in part nine of this Article, has the right, in compliance with the requirements of this Code, to be present at a meeting of the Central Election Commission.
1) be present, with observance of the requirements of this Code, at the meetings of the district, territorial (or more than one territorial), precinct election commissions of the respective territorial election district;
2) be present at meetings of candidates, their agents, representatives and authorized persons of parties (party organizations) that are electoral subjects with voters, at preelection meetings or rallies;
3) be present at election precincts during the voting, observe actions of the election commission members from any distance, in particular during the issuance of ballot papers to voters and vote counting at the election precinct without physically getting in the way of the election commission members;
4) make photographic, video or audio recordings, without violating the secrecy of voting;
5) be present during the voting at voter’s place of stay;
6) address, in accordance with the procedure established by this Code, the election commissions within the boundaries of the respective territorial district with an application or a complaint seeking elimination of violations of this Code if any have been discovered;
7) draw a statement of discovery of violation of the requirements of this Code that shall be signed by him or her and by no less than two voters certifying the fact of such violation, with indication of their last names, first names, patronymic name, place and address of residence, and file it with the respective election commission or a court;
8) take necessary measures within the limits of legislation to stop illegal actions during the voting and vote counting at the election precinct;
9) receive copies of the protocols, as well as other documents specified by this Code; 10)exercise other rights provided for by this Code for official observers.
10. An official observer from a nongovernmental organization may not:
1) interfere with the work of the election commission, perform actions violating the course of the election process, or prevent the election commission members from exercising their powers;
2) fill out a ballot paper for a voter (in particular upon his or her request);
3) be present during the filling out of a ballot paper by a voter in a voting booth (room) for secret voting or violate the secrecy of voting in any other way.
11. If an official observer from a nongovernmental organization violates the requirements of Part ten of this Article, the election commission shall give him or her a warning. In the event of a repeat violation, or of a gross violation of the requirements of Part ten of this Article, the election commission may deprive him or her of the right to be present at its meeting pursuant to the procedure established by this Code.
12. A nongovernmental organization shall have the right to withdraw its official observer by addressing the respective election commission that registered him or her, with a written application for termination of such observer’s powers, and to submit documents for registration of another person pursuant to the procedure established by this Code.
13. An official observer from a nongovernmental organization shall be entitled at any time to file with the election commission that registered him or her a statement of resignation. Based on such application, the election commission shall adopt a decision cancelling the registration of the official observer and issue or send a copy thereof to the head of the respective nongovernmental organization.