(1) Appeals shall be submitted in person, by mail, by fax or by email, while judicial review applications may be submitted in person, by mail or as an electronic document signed, using a qualified electronic signature, by the legal representative of the submitting person or, in the cases specified in section 224 (5), by the submitting person. If a judicial review application is submitted as an electronic document, the applicant shall convert the page-for-page copies of its annexes into electronic deeds.

(2) The election commission that proceeded in the case concerned and its members shall not submit appeals and judicial review applications.

(3) Appeals and judicial review applications may be submitted

a) with reference to a violation and

b) against a resolution adopted by the election commission within its discretionary power.