(1) Appeals shall be submitted in writing, while judicial review applications shall be submitted in person, by mail or as an electronic document signed, using a qualified electronic signature, by the legal representative of the submitter or, in the cases specified in section 224 (5), by the submitter. If a judicial review application is submitted as an electronic document, the applicant shall convert the page-for-page copies of its annexes into electronic deeds.

(2) The election commission that proceeded in the case concerned and its members shall not submit appeals and judicial review applications.

(3) Appeals and judicial review applications may be submitted

a) with reference to a violation and

b) against a conclusive decision adopted by the election commission within its discretionary power.