01. ESTONIA - Extracts of the Constitution (2025)
ALBANIA - Constitution (2016)
ALBANIA - Constitution of Albania (2020)
ANDORRA - Constitution (1993)
AUSTRIA - Extracts of the Costitution (2000)
BELARUS - Constitution (2004)
BELGIUM - Constitution (2020)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA- Constitution (1995)
BULGARIA - Constitution of the Republic of Bulgaria (2023)
CROATIA - Constitution (2010)
CROATIA - Extracts of the Constitution (2013)
CYPRUS- Constitution of Cyprus (1960)
CZECH REPUBLIC - Constitution (1993)
CZECH REPUBLIC - Extracts of the Constitution (2013)
DENMARK- Extracts of the Constitution (1953)
ESTONIA - Extracts of the Constitution (1992)
ESTONIA - Extracts of the Constitution (2011)
FINLAND - Constitution (2011)
FINLAND - Constitution (2018)
FRANCE - Extracts of the Constitution (1995)
GEORGIA - Constitution (2020)
GEORGIA - Extracts of Constitution (2006)
GERMANY - Basic Law for the Federal Republic (2014)
GERMANY - Constitution (2022)
GERMANY - Extracts of the Constitution (1976)
GERMANY - Extracts of the Constitution (1969)
GREECE- Extracts of the Constitution (1975)
HUNGARY - Extracts of the Constitution (2013)
IRELAND - Extracts of the Constitution (1937)
ITALY - Extracts of the Constitution (1947)
ITALY - Extracts of the Constitution (2024)
KAZAKHSTAN - Constitution (2011)
KOREA - Constitution (1987)
KOSOVO - Constitution (2015)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC - Constitution (2011)
LATVIA - Constitution (2019)
LATVIA - Extracts of the Constitution (2004)
LIECHTENSTEIN- Extracts of the Constitution (1921)
LITHUANIA - Extracts of the Constitution (1992)
LUXEMBOURG- Extracts of the Constitution (1994)
MOLDOVA - Extracts of the Constitution (1994)
MONACO- Extracts of the Constitution (1962)
MONTENEGRO - Constitution (2013)
MOROCCO - Constitution (2011)
NETHERLANDS- Extracts of the Constitution (1983)
PORTUGAL - Extracts of the Constitution (2005)
ROMANIA - Constitution Excerpts (2003)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Extracts of the Constitution (1993)
SAN MARINO - Constitution (1974)
SERBIA - Constitution (2006)
SLOVAKIA - Constitution (2002)
SPAIN - Extracts of the Constitution (1978)
SWEDEN - Extracts of the Constitution (2018)
SWITZERLAND - Constitution (2020)
SWITZERLAND - Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation (2021)
SWITZERLAND - Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation (2015)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Extracts of the Constitution (1995)
TUNISIA - Constitution (2014)
TÜRKIYE - Extracts of the Constitution (2001)
UKRAINE - Constitution (1996)
02. ESTONIA - Municipal Council Election Act (2025)
04. ESTONIA – Riigikogu Election Act (2024)
ALBANIA - Electoral Code (2015)
ALBANIA - Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania (2020)
ANDORRA - Electoral Law (2007)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2002)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2021)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2022)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2018)
ARMENIA - Law on Referendum (2001)
AZERBAIJAN - Election Code (2003)
AZERBAIJAN - Election Code (2013)
AZERBAIJAN - Election Code (2019)
AZERBAIJAN - Law on Local Elections (1999)
BELARUS - Electoral Code (2000)
BELARUS - Electoral Code (2015)
BELARUS - Electoral Code (2013)
BiH – Election Law last (amended 2024) (2001)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2016)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINIA - Election Law (2001)
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2018)
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2019)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2020)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2021)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2014)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2023)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2017)
BULGARIA- Act on Election of Members of Parliament (2001)
COSTA RICA - Electoral Act (2009)
CROATIA - Act on Election of Representatives to the Croatian Parliament (1999)
CROATIA - Act on Local Elections 2012 and Act on Amendments 2016 (2012)
CROATIA - Act on the Election of National Minority Councils and Representatives (2019)
CROATIA - Law on the Election of Members of the Representative Bodies of Local and Regional Self-government Units (2001)
CROATIA - Law on the Election of the President (2011)
CROATIA- The Law on the election of the President (1992)
CZECH REPUBLIC - Act on Elections to the Parliament (2006)
DENMARK - Consolidated Act Concerning the Election of the Danish Members of the European Parliament (2024)
ESTONIA - Riigikogu Election Act (2020)
ESTONIA - Municipal Council Election Act (2020)
ESTONIA - Parliamentary Election Act (2002)
ESTONIA - Parliamentary Election Act (2016)
ESTONIA - Referendum Act (2002)
ESTONIA – Local Government Council Election Act (1999)
GEORGIA - Election Code (2021)
GEORGIA - Election Code (2016)
GEORGIA - Election Code (2018)
GERMANY - Federal Elections Act (2013)
GERMANY - Federal Elections Act (2017)
GERMANY - Federal Electoral Law (1999)
GERMANY - Federal Electoral Regulations (2017)
GERMANY – Federal Elections Act (amended March 2024) (1993)
HUNGARY - Act L of 2010 on the Election of Local Government Representatives and Mayors (2024)
HUNGARY - Act L of 2010 on the Election of Municipal Representatives and Mayors (2010)
HUNGARY - Act No XXXIV of 1989 on the Election of Members of Parliament (1989)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on election procedure (2024)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on election procedure (as of December 2024) (2025)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (2018)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (2013)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI on Election Procedure (2021)
HUNGARY – Act L of 2010 on the election of local government representatives and mayors (2025)
HUNGARY- Act LXIV on the Election of Local Municipal Government Representatives and Mayors (1990)
ICELAND - Elections Act (2021)
ICELAND - Elections Act (2023)
KAZAKHSTAN - Constitutional Act On Elections (2011)
KOSOVO - Law No. 003/L-073 on General Elections and Amendments 2010 (2008)
KOSOVO - Law No. 03/L-072 on Local Elections (2008)
KOSOVO - Law on General Elections in the Republic of Kosovo (2023)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC - Electoral Code (2004)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC - On Presidential and Jogorku Kenesh Elections (2015)
KYRGYZSTAN - Law on Elections of the President of the Republic and the Deputies of the Jogorku Kenesh (2020)
LATVIA - Law on the Election of Local Government Councils (2020)
LITHUANIA - Law on Elections to the Seimas (2012)
LITHUANIA - Law on Elections to the Seimas (2018)
LITHUANIA - Law on Presidential Elections (2012)
LITHUANIA - Law on Presidential Elections (2013)
LITHUANIA - Law on Referendum (2002)
LITHUANIA - Law on the Elections to the European Parliament (2003)
MALTA - European Parliament Elections Act (2023)
MEXICO - General Law on Electoral Institutions and Procedures of Mexico (2014)
MOLDOVA - Electoral Code (2019)
MOLDOVA - Electoral Code 2016 and 2017 Law for Amending and Completing Certain Legislative Acts (Electoral System for the Election of Parliament) (2017)
MOLDOVA – Electoral Code (amended 2025) (2025)
MOLDOVA- Electoral Code (1997)
MOLDOVA- Law on the Election of the President (1996)
MONTENEGRO - Law on Election of Councillors and Representatives (2023)
MONTENEGRO - Law on the Election of the President (2023)
MONTENEGRO - The Decree on Proclamation of the Law on Election of the President of Montenegro (2016)
MONTENEGRO- Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives (2002)
NETHERLANDS - Elections Act (2013)
NORTH MACEDONIA - ELECTORAL CODE (2019)
NORWAY - Election Act (2018)
NORWAY - Election Act (2021)
POLAND - Election Code (2019)
POLAND - Election Code (2011)
POLAND - Election of the President (2004)
POLAND - Parliamentary Election Law (2001)
PORTUGAL - Law Governing Elections to the Assembly of the Republic (2020)
REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA – Electoral Code (2022)
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA - Electoral Code (2022)
ROMANIA - Law for the Election of Local Public Administration Authorities (2022)
ROMANIA - Law no. 115 for the election of local public administration authorities, amending the Law of local public administration no. 215/2001, as well as amending and supplementing Law no. 393/2004 on the statute of local elected offi cials (2015)
ROMANIA - Law No. 208 (2015)
ROMANIA - Law no. 208/2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Authority (2015)
ROMANIA - Law No. 288 (2015)
ROMANIA - Law no. 288 on the postal voting, as well as amending and supplementing Law no. 208/2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Auth (2015)
ROMANIA - Law no. 33 on the Rules and Regulations on the Elections to the european Parliament (2009)
ROMANIA - Law No. 370 (2024)
ROMANIA - Law no. 370 on the election of the President of Romania Republished (2004)
ROMANIA - Law on the Election of the President of Romania (2022)
ROMANIA - Law on the Election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as the Organisation and Functioning of the Permanente Electoral Authority (2020)
ROMANIA - Law on the Organisation and Conduct of the Elections to the European Parliament (2022)
ROMANIA- Regulations on The Elections To The Chamber of Deputies and The Senate (2008)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Federal Law on Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right of Citizens of the Russian Federation to Participate in a Referendum (2011)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Federal Law on Elections of Deputies to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (2016)
SERBIA - Decree on Enactment of the Election of the Federal Representatives to the Council of Citizens of the Federal Assembly Law (1993)
SERBIA - Decree on Enactment of the Election of the Federal Representatives to the Council of Citizens of the Federal Assembly Law (2000)
SERBIA - Law on Election of the President of the Republic (2009)
SERBIA - Law on the Election of Members of Parliament (2020)
SERBIA - Law on the Election of Representatives (2000)
SERBIA - Law on the Election of the President of the Republic (2022)
SERBIA - The Law on the Election of Members of Parliament (1997)
SLOVAKIA - Act of the National Council on Local Elections (1998)
SLOVAKIA - Act on conditions for the exercise of the right to vote (2019)
SLOVAKIA - Act on Election of the President of the Slovak Republic, Plebiscite, Recalling of President and Amending of some other Acts (2008)
SLOVAKIA - Act on Elections to the Bodies of Self-government Regions and on Amendment to the Code of Civil Procedure (2001)
SLOVAKIA - Act on Elections to the National Council (2004)
SLOVAKIA - Law on Procedure of the Election of the President, on Plebiscite and Removal of the President and on Supplementation of several other Laws (1999)
SLOVENIA - Election of Slovenian Members of the European Parliament (2017)
SLOVENIA - Election of Members of the European Parliament Act (2004)
SLOVENIA - Local Elections Act (2023)
SLOVENIA - National Assembly Elections Act (2017)
SLOVENIA - National Assembly Elections Act (2024)
SLOVENIA - National Assembly Elections Act (2006)
SLOVENIA – National Assembly Election Act (as of February 2024) (1992)
SLOVENIA- National Assembly Elections Act (2000)
SPAIN - Representation of the People Institutional Act (2011)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Electoral Code (2015)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Law on Referendum and Other Forms of Direct Vote of Citizens (2005)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- Law on Local Elections (2004)
TÜRKIYE - Law on Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers with Amendments made by Laws 7062, 7102 and 7140 (2018)
TÜRKIYE - Law on Elections of Local Administrations and Neighborhood Mukhtars and Board of Elderman (2012)
TÜRKIYE - Law on Presidential Elections with Amendments made by Laws 7062, 7102 and 7140 (2018)
UKRAINE - Election Code (2020)
UKRAINE - Election Code (2022)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of Deputies of Local Radas and of Village, Settlement, City Chairmen (1998)
UKRAINE - Law on All-Ukrainian and Local Referendums (1991)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of People's Deputies (2001)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of People's Deputies (2005)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of the People's Deputies (2016)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of the President (2004)
ARMENIA - Joint Final Opinion on The Electoral Code (2011)
ARMENIA - Joint Interim Opinion on the new draft Electoral Code (2011)
ARMENIA - Joint Opinion on Draft Amendments to the Electoral Code and Related Legislation (2023)
ARMENIA - Joint Urgent Opinion on Amendemnts to the Electoral Code and Related Legislation (2021)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA- Opinion on different proposals for the Election of the Presidency (2006)
BULGARIA- Joint Opinion on the Election Code (2011)
GEORGIA - Joint opinion on draft amendments to the Election Code and the Law on Political Associations of Citizens (2022)
GEORGIA - Joint Opinion on Draft Amendments to the Election Code and to the Rules of Procedure of the Parliament of Georgia (2023)
GEORGIA - Opinion on the amendments to the Organic Law Election Code of Georgia, pertaining to local elections (2025)
GERMANY - Joint Opinion on the Amendments to the Federal Election Act (2023)
HAITI – Opinion on the draft referendum decree (2025)
MOLDOVA - Joint Opinion on Amendments to the Electoral Code and other Related Laws Concerning Ineligibility of Persons Connected to Political Parties Declared Unconstitutional (2023)
MOLDOVA - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on Changes to the Electoral Code (2016)
Report on Democracy, Limitation of Mandates and Incompatibility of Political Functions (2012)
Report on Proportional Electoral Systems: The Allocation of seats inside the lists (open/closed) lists (2015)
Report on Term-Limits Part I - Presidents (2018)
Report on the Compliance with Council of Europe and other International Standards of the Inclusion of a not Internationally Recognised Territory into a Nationwide Constituency for Parliamentary Elections (2019)
Report on the Identification of Electoral Irregularities by Statistical Methods (2018)
Report on the Identification of Electoral Irregularities by Statistical Methods (2018)
Report on the Recall of Mayors and Local Elected Representatives (2019)
Revised Code of Good Practice on Referendums (2022)
SERBIA - Joint opinion on the constitutional and legal framework governing the functioning of democratic institutions - Electoral law and electoral administration (2022)
TÜRKIYE - Opinion on the Amendments to the Constituion Adopted by the Grand National Assembly on 21 January 2017 and to be Submitted to a National Referendum on 16 April 2017 (2017)
TÜRKIYE - Opinion on the Replacement of Elected Candidates and Mayors (2020)
UKRAINE - Joint Opinion on the Draft Amendments to the Laws on Election of People's Deputies and on the Central Election Commission and on the Draft Law on Repeat Elections of Ukraine (2013)
UKRAINE - Opinion on the Amendments to the Law on Elections Regarding the Exclusion of Candidates from Party Lists (2016)
VENEZUELA - ON THE LEGAL ISSUES RAISED BY DECREE No. 2878 OF 23 MAY 2017 OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC ON CALLING ELECTIONS TO A NATIONAL CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY (2017)