Council of Europe - Venice Commission

BELGIUM - Constitution (2020)

Article 43; Article 67; Article 68; Article 69;

BELGIUM - Extracts Constitution (2014)

Article 67; Article 68; Article 69;

CYPRUS- Constitution of Cyprus (1960)

Article 95; Article 97;

CZECH REPUBLIC - Constitution (1993)

Article 16; Article 17; Article 18; Article 19; Article 24; Article 25; Article 40;

GEORGIA - Constitution (2020)

Article 37;

GERMANY - Extracts of the Constitution (1976)

Article 51;

GERMANY - Extracts of the Constitution (1969)

Article 51;

IRELAND - Extracts of the Constitution (1937)

Article 18; Article 19;

ITALY - Extracts of the Constitution (1947)

Article 57; Article 58;

ITALY - Extracts of the Constitution (2024)

Article 58 ;

NETHERLANDS- Extracts of the Constitution (1983)

Article 53;

POLAND - Extracts of the Constitution (1997)

Article 228; Article 99;

ROMANIA - Constitution Excerpts (2003)

Article 121; Article 150; Article 37; Article 62; Article 63; Article 82;

SPAIN - Extracts of the Constitution (1978)

Article 69; Article 70; Article 99;

SWITZERLAND - Constitution (2020)

Article 150;

SWITZERLAND - Extracts of the Constitution (2005)

Article 80; Article 81;

SWITZERLAND - Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation (2021)

Article 148; Article 150;

SWITZERLAND - Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation (1999)

Aricle 150;

SWITZERLAND - Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation (2015)

Article 150;

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - Constitution (1992)

AMENDMENT XVII (1913); Article 1 (Section 3);

ALBANIA - Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania (2020)

Article 1 ; Article 104; Article 161; Article 162; Article 163; Article 179; Article 2 ; Article 29; Article 4 ; Article 63; Article 68; Article 69; Article 74; Article 76; Article 8 ; Article 9 ; Article 97; Article 98 ;

ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2016)

Article 20;

BELARUS - Electoral Code (2000)

Article 10; Article 12; Article 15; Article 22; Article 33; Article 56; Article 6; Article 63; Article 65; Article 66; Article 7; Article 99;

BELARUS - Electoral Code (2015)

Article 100; Article 101; Article 102; Article 103; Article 104; Article 105; Article 106; Article 107; Article 108; Article 109; Article 110; Article 97; Article 98; Article 99;

BELARUS - Electoral Code (2013)

Article 100; Article 101; Article 102; Article 103; Article 104; Article 105; Article 106; Article 108; Article 109; Article 110; Article 97; Article 98; Article 99;

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2016)

Article 10.10; Article 10.11; Article 10.12; Article 10.13; Article 10.14; Article 10.15; Article 10.16; Article 10.17; Article 10.18; Article 9.12 (a); Article 9.12 (b); Article 9.12 (c); Article 9.12 (d); Article 9.12 (e); Article 9.12 (f); Article 9.12 (h);

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINIA - Election Law (2001)

Article 9.01 (.01);

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2018)

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)

BULGARIA - Election Code (2019)

Article 165; Article 2; Article 248; Article 4;

BULGARIA - Election Code (2020)

Article 165; Article 2; Article 248; Article 4;

BULGARIA - Election Code (2021)

Article 165; Article 2; Article 248; Article 4;

BULGARIA - Election Code (2014)

Article 165; Article 2; Article 248 ; Article 4;

BULGARIA - Election Code (2023)

Article 165; Article 2 ; Article 248; Article 4 ;

CZECH REPUBLIC - Act on Elections to the Parliament (2006)

CZECH REPUBLIC- Act on Elections to the Parliament and on Amendments of Certain Other Acts (1995)

FINLAND - Election Act (2013)

Article 108; Article 64;

ICELAND - Elections Act (2023)

Article 42;

KAZAKHSTAN - Constitutional Act On Elections (2011)

Article 129; Article 69; Article 72; Article 73; Article 74; Article 75; Article 76; Article 77; Article 78; Article 79; Article 80; Article 81; Article 82; Article 83; Article 84;

KOREA - Public Offical Election Act (2014)

Article 179;

MALTA - European Parliament Elections Act (2023)

Article 10;

MEXICO - General Law on Electoral Institutions and Procedures of Mexico (2014)

MEXICO - General Law on Political Parties (2014)

Article 87; Article 88; Article 89; Article 94;

MOLDOVA - Electoral Code 2016 and 2017 Law for Amending and Completing Certain Legislative Acts (Electoral System for the Election of Parliament) (2017)

Article I. (30. Article 74);

NETHERLANDS - Elections Act (1989)

Article 2Q1 (Q1); Article 2Q2 (Q2); Article 2Q3 (Q3); Article 2Q4 (Q4); Article 2Q5 (Q5); Article 2R1 (R1); Article 2R2 (R2); Article 2R3 (R3); Article 2R4 (R4); Article 2R5 (R5); Article 2R6 (R6); Article 2R8 (R8);

NETHERLANDS - Elections Act (2013)

Section Q1; Section Q2; Section Q3; Section Q4; Section Q5; Section Q6; Section S1;

POLAND - Election Code (2019)

POLAND - Election Code (2011)

POLAND - Election Code Amendments (2023)

Article 10 ; Article 11; Article 14; Article 15; Article 259 ; Article 261; Article 265; Article 265 (a); Article 279; Article 28; Article 28 (a); Article 283; Article 32; Article 32 (a ); Article 32 (b); Article 5;

POLAND - Parliamentary Election Law (2001)

Article 187; Article 194; Article 2; Article 3;

ROMANIA - Law no. 115 for the election of local public administration authorities, amending the Law of local public administration no. 215/2001, as well as amending and supplementing Law no. 393/2004 on the statute of local elected offi cials (2015)

Article 14; Article 36;

ROMANIA - Law No. 208 (2015)

Article 1; Article 3 ;

ROMANIA - LAW No. 208 of 20 July 2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Authority (2024)

Article 1; Article 3;

ROMANIA - Law no. 208/2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Authority (2015)

Article 1; Article 123; Article 52; Article 56; Article 94; Article 95; Article 96;

ROMANIA - Law No. 288 (2015)

Article 1; Article 23; Article 24; Article 4; Article 5;

ROMANIA - Law no. 288 on the postal voting, as well as amending and supplementing Law no. 208/2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Auth (2015)

Article 1; Article 23; Article 24; Article 4;

ROMANIA - Law No. 334 (2006)

Article 38;

ROMANIA - Law no. 334/2006 on financing the activity of political parties and electoral campaigns (2006)

Article 26; Article 30; Article 31; Article 50;

ROMANIA - Law on the Election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as the Organisation and Functioning of the Permanente Electoral Authority (2020)

Article 1; Article 3;

ROMANIA - Regulations for the 2016 Election of Local Public Administration Authorities (2015)

Article 103;

ROMANIA- Regulations on The Elections To The Chamber of Deputies and The Senate (2008)

Article 1; Article 11; Article 18; Article 2 ; Article 29; Article 30; Article 4; Article 41; Article 47; Article 48; Article 49; Article 49; Article 5; Article 63; Article 64; Article 65; Article 76; Article 9 (1);

THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Electoral Code (2015)

Article 10;

TÜRKIYE - Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers (1999)

Article 17;

UKRAINE - Law on Elections of the People's Deputies (2016)

Article 98. ;

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Amicus Curiae Brief for the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Mode of Election of Delegates to the House of Peoples of the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2016)

Paragraph ; Paragraph 12; Paragraph 13; Paragraph 13; Paragraph 14; Paragraph 14 ; Paragraph 15; Paragraph 15; Paragraph 16; Paragraph 34; Paragraph 34 ; Paragraph 35; Paragraph 35 ; Paragraph 36; Paragraph 36; Paragraph 37; Paragraph 38; Paragraph 38; Paragraph 39; Paragraph 39 ; Paragraph 40; Paragraph 40 ; Paragraph 41; Paragraph 41; Paragraph 42; Paragraph 42; Paragraph 43; Paragraph 43; Paragraph 44; Paragraph 44; Paragraph 45; Paragraph 45; Paragraph 46; Paragraph 46; Paragraph 47; Paragraph 47; Paragraph 48; Paragraph 48; Paragraph 49; Paragraph 49; Paragraph 50; Paragraph 51; Paragraph 51; Paragraph 52; Paragraph 52; Paragraph 53; Paragraph 53; Paragraph 54; Paragraph 54; Paragraph 55; Paragraph 55; Paragraph 56; Paragraph 56; Paragraph 57; Paragraph 57; Paragraph 58; Paragraph 58; Paragraph 59; Paragraph 59; Paragraph 60; Paragraph 60; Paragraph 61; Paragraph 61; Paragraph 62; Paragraph 62; Paragraph 63; Paragraph 64; Paragraph 64; Paragraph 65; Paragraph 65; Paragraph 66; Paragraph 66; Paragraph 67; Paragraph 67; Paragraph 67; Paragraph 68; Paragraph 68; Paragraph 69; Paragraph 69; Paragraph 69; Paragraph 70; Paragraph 70; Paragraph 71; Paragraph 71;

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA- Amicus Curiae brief for the Constitutional Court on certain provisions of the Election Law, of the constitution of the federation and of the statue of the city of Mostar (2010)

Paragraph 50;

GEORGIA - Opinion on the Draft Revised Constitution (2017)

Paragraph 43;

GERMANY - Joint Opinion on the Amendments to the Federal Election Act (2023)

paragraph 50 ;

Report on Democracy, Limitation of Mandates and Incompatibility of Political Functions (2012)

Paragraph 44; Paragraph 47; Paragraph 48; Paragraph 55; Paragraph 60; Paragraph 63; Paragraph 75; Paragraph 85; Paragraph 87;

Report on Electoral Law and Electoral Administration in Europe (2020)

Paragraph 90; Paragraph 92;

Report on Term-Limits Part II - Members of Parliament- Part III - Representatives elected at Sub-national and Local Level and Executive Officials electred at Sub-national and Local Level (2019)

Report on the Recall of Mayors and Local Elected Representatives (2019)

Paragraph 22;

Report out-of Country Voting (2011)

Paragraph 79; Paragraph 80; Paragraph 83;

REPORT ON CONSTITUENCY DELINEATION AND SEAT ALLOCATION (2017)

Paragraph 31; Paragraph 32; Paragraph 33; Paragraph 64;

Report on Electoral Systems - Overview of available solutions and selection criteria (2003)

Paragraph 57; Paragraph 66; Paragraph 67;