03. ESTONIA - Referendum Act ()
04. ESTONIA - Riigikogu Election Act (2024)
17HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on election procedure (as of December 2024) (2025)
18HUNGARY- Act CCIII of 2011 on the election of the Members of the National Assembly (2025)
19HUNGARY- Act CCXXXVIII of 2013 on initiating referendums, the European Citizens’ Initiative and referendum procedure (2025)
20HUNGARY- Act L of 2010 on the election of local government representatives and mayors (2025)
ALBANIA - Electoral Code (2008)
ALBANIA - Electoral Code (2003)
ALBANIA - Electoral Code (2015)
ALBANIA - Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania (2020)
ANDORRA - Electoral Law (2007)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2002)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2021)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2022)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2016)
ARMENIA - Electoral Code (2018)
ARMENIA - Law on Referendum (2001)
ARMENIA- Electoral Code (2007)
AUSTRIA - Austrian European Electoral Records Act (2003)
AUSTRIA - Federal Law on National Council Elections (Regulations on National Council Elections 1992 – NRWO) (1992)
AUSTRIA - Federal Law on the Election of the National Council (National Council Election Regulation 1992 – NRWO) (1992)
AUSTRIA - Federal Presidential Election Act (2016)
AZERBAIJAN - Election Code (2003)
AZERBAIJAN - Election Code (2013)
AZERBAIJAN - Election Code (2019)
AZERBAIJAN - Law on Local Elections (1999)
BELARUS - Electoral Code (2000)
BELARUS - Electoral Code (2015)
BELARUS - Electoral Code (2013)
BELGIUM - Electoral Code (2014)
BiH_Election_Law_last amended 2024 (2001)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2016)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Election Law of the Brcko District (2003)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINIA - Election Law (2001)
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2018)
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA - Election Law (2022)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2019)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2020)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2021)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2014)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2023)
BULGARIA - Election Code (2017)
BULGARIA- Act on Election of Members of Parliament (2001)
BULGARIA- Presidential Elections Act (1991)
CANADA - Canada Elections Act (2023)
CANADA - Elections Act (2019)
COSTA RICA - Electoral Act (2009)
CROATIA - Act on Amendments to the Act on the Election of Representatives to the Croatian Parliament (2015)
CROATIA - Act on Election of Representatives to the Croatian Parliament (1999)
CROATIA - Act on Local Elections 2012 and Act on Amendments 2016 (2012)
CROATIA - Act on the Election of National Minority Councils and Representatives (2019)
CROATIA - Law on the Election of Members of the Representative Bodies of Local and Regional Self-government Units (2001)
CROATIA - Law on the Election of the President (2011)
CROATIA - Parliamentary Elections Act (2015)
CROATIA- The Law on the election of the President (1992)
CZECH REPUBLIC - Act on Elections to the Parliament (2006)
CZECH REPUBLIC- Act on Elections to the Parliament and on Amendments of Certain Other Acts (1995)
DENMARK - Consolidated Act Concerning the Election of the Danish Members of the European Parliament (2024)
DENMARK - Local and Regional Government Elections Act (2024)
DENMARK - Parliamentary Election Act (2014)
DENMARK - Parliamentary Elections Act (2019)
DENMARK - Parliamentary Elections Act (2020)
DENMARK - Parliamentary Elections Act (2024)
DENMARK- Folketing (Parliamentary) Election Act (1987)
DENMARK- Parliamentary Election Act (2009)
ESTONIA - Riigikogu Election Act (2020)
ESTONIA - Municipal Council Election Act (2020)
ESTONIA - Parliamentary Election Act (2002)
ESTONIA - Parliamentary Election Act (2016)
ESTONIA - Referendum Act (2002)
ESTONIA - Referendum Act (2020)
ESTONIA - Referendum Act (2016)
ESTONIA – Local Government Council Election Act (1999)
FINLAND - Election Act (2013)
FINLAND - Elections Act (2016)
GEORGIA - Election Code (2005)
GEORGIA - Election Code (2021)
GEORGIA - Election Code (2016)
GEORGIA - Election Code (2018)
GERMANY - Federal Elections Act (2013)
GERMANY - Federal Electoral Law (1999)
GERMANY - Federal Electoral Regulations (1994)
GERMANY - Federal Electoral Regulations (2017)
GERMANY - Federal Electoral Regulations as of 2020 (2020)
HUNGARY - Act C on Electoral Procedure (1997)
HUNGARY - Act CCIII of 2011 On the Elections of Members of Parliament (2011)
HUNGARY - Act CCIII on the Election of Members of the National Assembly (2021)
HUNGARY - Act CCXXXVIII of 2013 on Initiating Referendums, the European Citizens’ Initiative and Referendum Procedure (2013)
HUNGARY - Act L of 2010 on the Election of Local Government Representatives and Mayors (2024)
HUNGARY - Act XXIII of 2022 Amending Certain Electoral and Related Laws (2022)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on election procedure (2024)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (2018)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (2013)
HUNGARY - Act XXXVI on Election Procedure (2021)
HUNGARY- Act LXIV on the Election of Local Municipal Government Representatives and Mayors (1990)
ICELAND - Act No. 24 Concerning Parliamentary Elections to the Althing (2008)
ICELAND - Elections Act (2021)
ICELAND - Elections Act (2023)
ICELAND - Local Government Elections Act (2016)
ICELAND - Local Government Elections Act No. 5/1998 (1998)
IRELAND - Electoral Act (2016)
KAZAKHSTAN - Constitutional Act On Elections (2011)
KOREA - Public Offical Election Act (2014)
KOSOVO - Law No. 003/L-073 on General Elections and Amendments 2010 (2008)
KOSOVO - Law on General Elections in the Republic of Kosovo (2023)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC - Electoral Code (2004)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC - Law on Election Commissions to Conduct Elections and Referenda (2015)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC - On Presidential and Jogorku Kenesh Elections (2015)
KYRGYZSTAN - Law on Elections of the President of the Republic and the Deputies of the Jogorku Kenesh (2020)
LATVIA - Law on City, District, County and Pagasts Election Commissions and Polling Station Commissions (2002)
LATVIA - Law on the Election of Local Government Councils (2020)
LATVIA - Saeima Election Law (2022)
LATVIA - The Saeima Election Law (2019)
LATVIA - The Saeima Election Law (2014)
LITHUANIA - Law on Elections to Municipal Councils (2012)
LITHUANIA - Law on Elections to the Seimas (2012)
LITHUANIA - Law on Elections to the Seimas (2016)
LITHUANIA - Law on Elections to the Seimas (2018)
LITHUANIA - Law on Presidential Elections (2012)
LITHUANIA - Law on Presidential Elections (2013)
LITHUANIA - Law on Referendum (2002)
LITHUANIA - Law on the Elections to the European Parliament (2003)
MALTA - European Parliament Elections Act (2023)
MALTA - General Elections Act (2023)
MALTA - General Elections Act (2012)
MALTA - Referenda Act (2023)
MALTA- General Elections Act (1996)
MEXICO - General Law on Electoral Institutions and Procedures of Mexico (2014)
MOLDOVA - Electoral Code (2019)
MOLDOVA - Electoral Code 2016 and 2017 Law for Amending and Completing Certain Legislative Acts (Electoral System for the Election of Parliament) (2017)
MOLDOVA- Electoral Code (1997)
MOLDOVA- Law on the Election of the President (1996)
MOLDOVA_Electoral Code (amended 2025) (2025)
MONTENEGRO - Law on Election of Councillors and Representatives (2023)
MONTENEGRO - Law on Voter Register (2023)
MONTENEGRO- Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives (2002)
NETHERLANDS - Elections Act (1989)
NETHERLANDS - Elections Act (2013)
NORTH MACEDONIA - ELECTORAL CODE (2019)
NORWAY - Election Act (2018)
NORWAY - Election Act (2021)
POLAND - Election Code (2019)
POLAND - Election Code (2011)
POLAND - Election Code Amendments (2023)
POLAND - Election of the President (2004)
POLAND - Parliamentary Election Law (2001)
PORTUGAL - Electoral Law (2015)
PORTUGAL - Law Governing Elections to the Assembly of the Republic (2020)
PORTUGAL - National Election Commission (1978)
REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA – Electoral Code (2022)
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA - Electoral Code (2022)
ROMANIA - Law 115 for the Election of Local Public Administration, Authorities, Amending the Law of Local Public Adminsitration No. 215-2001 (2024)
ROMANIA - Law for the Election of Local Public Administration Authorities (2022)
ROMANIA - Law no. 115 for the election of local public administration authorities, amending the Law of local public administration no. 215/2001, as well as amending and supplementing Law no. 393/2004 on the statute of local elected offi cials (2015)
ROMANIA - Law No. 208 (2015)
ROMANIA - LAW No. 208 of 20 July 2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Authority (2024)
ROMANIA - Law no. 208/2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Authority (2015)
ROMANIA - Law No. 288 (2015)
ROMANIA - Law no. 288 on the postal voting, as well as amending and supplementing Law no. 208/2015 on the election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as on the organisation and functioning of the Permanent Electoral Auth (2015)
ROMANIA - Law no. 33 on the Rules and Regulations on the Elections to the european Parliament (2009)
ROMANIA - Law No. 370 (2024)
ROMANIA - Law no. 370 on the election of the President of Romania Republished (2004)
ROMANIA - Law on the Election of the President of Romania (2022)
ROMANIA - Law on the Election of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, as well as the Organisation and Functioning of the Permanente Electoral Authority (2020)
ROMANIA - Law on the Organisation and Conduct of the Elections to the European Parliament (2022)
ROMANIA - Regulations for the 2016 Election of Local Public Administration Authorities (2015)
ROMANIA- Regulations on The Elections To The Chamber of Deputies and The Senate (2008)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right of Citizens to Participate in a Referendum (2002)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Federal Law on Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right of Citizens of the Russian Federation to Participate in a Referendum (2011)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Federal Law on Elections of Deputies to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (2016)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Federal Law on Presidential Elections in the Russian Federation (2011)
SAN MARINO - Compilation of Electoral Legislation ()
SAN MARINO - Electoral Procedures for the Special Polling Station of the State Hospital in the Elections of the Heads of the Township Councils and of the Township Councils and Amendments to Delegated Decree no. 117/2007 for Home Voting (2009)
SAN MARINO - Other Provisions Introduced by Qualified Law 1, 11 May 2007 (2007)
SAN MARINO - Special polling station for homebound voters in the territory (2007)
SERBIA - Decree on Enactment of the Election of the Federal Representatives to the Council of Citizens of the Federal Assembly Law (1993)
SERBIA - Decree on Enactment of the Election of the Federal Representatives to the Council of Citizens of the Federal Assembly Law (2000)
SERBIA - Law on Electing the President of the Republic (2004)
SERBIA - Law on Election of the President of the Republic (2009)
SERBIA - Law on the Election of Members of Parliament (2020)
SERBIA - Law on the Election of Members of Parliament (2022)
SERBIA - Law on the Election of Members of Parliament (2011)
SERBIA - Law on the Election of Representatives (2000)
SLOVAKIA - Act of the National Council on Local Elections (1998)
SLOVAKIA - Act on conditions for the exercise of the right to vote (2019)
SLOVAKIA - Act on Election of the President of the Slovak Republic, Plebiscite, Recalling of President and Amending of some other Acts (2008)
SLOVAKIA - Act on Elections to the Bodies of Self-government Regions and on Amendment to the Code of Civil Procedure (2001)
SLOVAKIA - Act on Elections to the National Council (2004)
SLOVAKIA - Law on Procedure of the Election of the President, on Plebiscite and Removal of the President and on Supplementation of several other Laws (1999)
SLOVENIA - Local Elections Act (2023)
SLOVENIA - National Assembly Elections Act (2017)
SLOVENIA - National Assembly Elections Act (2024)
SLOVENIA - National Assembly Elections Act (2006)
SLOVENIA- National Assembly Elections Act (2000)
SPAIN - Representation of the People Institutional Act (2011)
SWEDEN - Elections act (2021)
SWEDEN - Elections Act (2005)
SWITZERLAND - Federal Act on Political Rights (2022)
SWITZERLAND - Federal Act on Political Rights (2015)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Electoral Code (2015)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- Law on Election of Members of Parliament (1998)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- Law on Local Elections (2004)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- Law on Voters' List (2002)
TÜRKIYE - Amendments on Electoral Laws (2022)
TÜRKIYE - Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers (1999)
TÜRKIYE - Law Concerning Referendums on Constitutional Amendments (2010)
TÜRKIYE - Law on Basic Provisions of Elections and Voter Registers (2014)
TÜRKIYE - Law on Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers with Amendments made by Laws 7062, 7102 and 7140 (2018)
TÜRKIYE - Law on Elections of Local Administrations and Neighborhood Mukhtars and Board of Elderman (2012)
UKRAINE - Election Code (2020)
UKRAINE - Election Code (2022)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of Deputies of Local Radas and of Village, Settlement, City Chairmen (1998)
UKRAINE - Law on All-Ukrainian and Local Referendums (1991)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of People's Deputies (2001)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of People's Deputies (2005)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of the People's Deputies (2016)
UKRAINE - Law on Elections of the President (2004)
UNITED KINGDOM - Elections Act (2022)
UNITED KINGDOM - Elections Act (2024)
UNITED KINGDOM - European Parliamentary Elections Act (2002)
UNITED KINGDOM - Political Parties and Elections Act (2009)
ALBANIA - Joint Opinion on the Electoral Law and the Electoral Practice (2011)
ALBANIA - Joint Recommendations on the Electoral Law and the Electoral Administration (2004)
ALBANIA- Joint Opinion on the Electoral Code (2009)
ARMENIA - Joint Final Opinion on The Electoral Code (2011)
ARMENIA - Joint Interim Opinion on the new draft Electoral Code (2011)
ARMENIA - Joint Opinion on Draft Amendments to the Electoral Code and Related Legislation (2023)
ARMENIA - Joint Opinion on the Draf Electoral Code (As of 18 April 2016) (2016)
ARMENIA - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on Referendum (2017)
ARMENIA - Joint Urgent Opinion on Amendemnts to the Electoral Code and Related Legislation (2021)
ARMENIA - Second Joint Opinion on the Electoral Code (As Amended on 30 June 2016) (2016)
ARMENIA- Final Opinion on the Amendments to the Electoral Code (2005)
ARMENIA- Joint Opinion on the Amendments to the Electoral Code (2007)
ARMENIA- Joint Opinion on the Election Code (2008)
AZERBAIJAN - Final Opinion on the amendments to the Election Code (2005)
AZERBAIJAN - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on amendments and changes to the Electoral Code adopted by the Council for Democratic Elections and the Venice Commission (2008)
BELARUS - Joint Opinion on the Electoral Legislation (2006)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA - Amicus Curiae Brief for the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Mode of Election of Delegates to the House of Peoples of the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2016)
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA- Joint Opinion on amendments to the Election Law (2008)
BULGARIA - Joint Opinion on Amendments to the Electoral Code (2017)
BULGARIA- Joint Opinion on the Draft Election Code (2014)
BULGARIA- Joint Opinion on the Election Code (2011)
CROATIA - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on the State Election Commission (2006)
CROATIA - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on Voters Lists (2007)
GEORGIA - Joint opinion on draft amendments to the Election Code and the Law on Political Associations of Citizens (2022)
GEORGIA - Joint Opinion on the Election Code (2006)
GEORGIA - Joint Opinion on the Election Code (2008)
GEORGIA - Joint Opinion on the Election Code (2010)
GEORGIA - Joint Urgent Opinion on Draft Amendments to the Election Code (2021)
GEORGIA - Opinion on the Unified Election Code (2002)
GEORGIA - Opinion on the Unified Election Code (2004)
GEORGIA - Urgent Joint Opinion Revised Draft Amendments to the Election Code (2021)
GEORGIA – Follow-up Opinion to the Joint Opinion of the Venice Commission and ODIHR on the Draft Amendments to the Election Code and to the Rules of Procedure of the Parliament (2024)
HAITI - Final Opinion on Possible Constitutional and Legislative Solutions to Conduct Future Electoral Processes (2024)
HAITI - Opinion on the draft referendum decree (2025)
HUNGARY - Joint Opinion on the 2020 Amendments to the Electoral Legislation (2021)
Joint Report of the Venice Commission and of the Directorate of Information Society and Action Against Crime of the Directorate General of Human Rights and Rule of Law - On Digital Technologies and Elections (2019)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on Presidential and Parliamentary Elections, The Draft Law on Elections to Local Governments and the Draft Law on the Formation of Election Commissions (2011)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC- Joint Opinion on the Draft Electoral Law (2014)
MOLDOVA - Joint Opinion on the Draft Laws on Amending and Completing Certain Legislative Acts (Electoral System for the Election of the Parliament) (2017)
MOLDOVA - Joint Opinión on the Law for Amending and Completing Certain Legislative Acts (Electoral System for the Election of the Parliament) (2018)
MOLDOVA – Urgent joint opinion on the draft Law no. 263 amending the Electoral Code, the Contravention Code and the Code of Audiovisual Media Services (2020)
MOLDOVA- Joint Opinion on the Draft Working Text amending the Election Code (2010)
MOLDOVA- Joint Opinion on the Election Code (2008)
MOLDOVA- Joint Opinion on the Electoral Code (2007)
MOLDOVA- Joint Opinion on the Electoral Code (2006)
MOLDOVA- Joint Recommendations on the Electoral Law and the Electoral Administration (2004)
MOLDOVA- Opinion on the Election Law (2003)
MOLDOVA- Opinion on the Law of the Gagauz Autonomous Territorial Unit of the Election of the Governor of Gagauzia (2007)
MONTENEGRO- Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on Amendments to the Law on Election of Councillors and Members of Parliament (2011)
MONTENEGRO- Opinion on the Compatibility of the Existing Legislation Concerning the Organisation of Referendums with Applicable International Standards (2005)
Principles for a Fundamental Rights-Complaint use of Digital Technologies in Electoral Processes (2020)
Report on Election Dispute Resolution (2020)
Report on Electoral Law and Electoral Administration in Europe (2020)
Report on Electoral Rules and Affirmative Action for National Minorities´Participation in Decision-Making Process in European Countries (2005)
Report on the Abolition of Restrictions on the right to vote in General Elections (2005)
Report on the Identification of Electoral Irregularities by Statistical Methods (2018)
Report on the Identification of Electoral Irregularities by Statistical Methods (2018)
Report on the Misuse of Administrative Resources during Electoral Processes (2013)
Report out-of Country Voting (2011)
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA - Joint Opinion on the Draft Electoral Code (2022)
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA - Opinion on the Law on the Partial Implementation of the Postal Vote (2024)
Revised Code of Good Practice on Referendums (2022)
RUSSIAN FEDERATION- Opinion on the Federal Law on the Election of the Deputies of the State Duma (2012)
SERBIA - Joint opinion on the constitutional and legal framework governing the functioning of democratic institutions - Electoral law and electoral administration (2022)
SERBIA - Joint Recommendations on the Laws on Parliamentary, Presidential and Local Elections and Electoral Administration (2006)
SERBIA - Urgent Opinion on the Draft Law on the Referendum and the People's Initiative (2021)
Summary Report on Voters Residing de Facto Abroad (2015)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Joint Opinion on the Electoral Code as Amended on 9 November 2015 (2016)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- Joint Opinion on the Electoral Code (2006)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- Joint Opinion on the Electoral Code (2013)
THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA- Joint Opinion on the Revised Electoral Code (2011)
TÜRKIYE - Joint Opinion on the Amendmets to the Electoral Legislation by Law No. 7393 of 31 March 2022 (2022)
UKRAINE - Joint Opinion on the Draft Amendments to the Laws on Election of People's Deputies and on the Central Election Commission and on the Draft Law on Repeat Elections of Ukraine (2013)
UKRAINE - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law No. 3366 about Elections to the Parliament (2009)
UKRAINE - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on Elections of People's Deputies (2011)
UKRAINE - Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on state register of voters (2007)
UKRAINE - Opinion on Legislative Provisions Concerning early Elections (2007)
UKRAINE - Opinion on the Draft Election Code of the Verkhovna Rada (2010)
UKRAINE - Opinion on the Law on National Referendum (2013)
UKRAINE - Urgent Joint Opinion on the Draft Law 3612 on Democracy Through All-Ukraine Referendum (2020)
UKRAINE- Joint Opinion on the Draft Law on the state register of voters of Ukraine submitted by people's Deputies of Ukraine, Mr O. Zadorozhny and Yu. Klyuchkovsky (2006)
UKRAINE- Opinion on the draft Law on election of people's deputies (Draft introducted by people's deputies S. Havrish, Y. Ioffe and H. Dashutin) (2003)
UNITED KINGDOM - Opinion on the Electoral Law (2007)
Urgent Report on the cancellation of election results by Constitutional Courts (2025)
VENEZUELA - ON THE LEGAL ISSUES RAISED BY DECREE No. 2878 OF 23 MAY 2017 OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC ON CALLING ELECTIONS TO A NATIONAL CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY (2017)